Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency: genes and variants
Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency is linked to 1 analyzed protein (G6PD). 182 DNA variants are known to cause it; 108 more are uncertain, and 4 of those already look disease-causing on computable evidence.
Last updated 2026-09-30. Research information, not medical advice.
Genes linked to Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
G6PD: Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase
It generates NADPH through the pentose-phosphate pathway, providing red blood cells with the reducing power needed to withstand oxidative stress. Deficiency can trigger neonatal jaundice or acute hemolytic anemia after infections, fava beans, or oxidant drugs.
182 disease-causing and 108 uncertain variants in G6PD are linked to Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency.
Weakly linked (only a few uncertain records): CASK.
Known disease-causing variants in Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
| Variant | Position | Protein part | Clinical label |
|---|---|---|---|
| G6PD A44G | 44 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G163S | 163 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R166H | 166 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R166C | 166 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R198C | 198 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R198H | 198 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R227W | 227 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD D282H | 282 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R285H | 285 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G351E | 351 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R387H | 387 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R454H | 454 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R459P | 459 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R463C | 463 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD H155D | 155 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD A335D | 335 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD A361V | 361 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD C385R | 385 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R387C | 387 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R393C | 393 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R393H | 393 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD E398K | 398 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G410A | 410 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G410C | 410 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G447R | 447 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R454P | 454 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD H32R | 32 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD P50S | 50 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD V68M | 68 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R136C | 136 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD F173L | 173 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD I199V | 199 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD S278F | 278 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD V291M | 291 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G321E | 321 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD L323P | 323 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD A335V | 335 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD P353S | 353 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R365H | 365 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD I380T | 380 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD C385F | 385 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD H451Y | 451 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R463S | 463 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD N165D | 165 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD N363K | 363 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD P396A | 396 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R459G | 459 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD A44T | 44 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD I48T | 48 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD Y70H | 70 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD R81C | 81 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD G131V | 131 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD L137F | 137 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD D181V | 181 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD S332F | 332 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD I355V | 355 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD K386E | 386 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD V453E | 453 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD P467R | 467 | Disease-causing (★★) | |
| G6PD N126D | 126 | Disease-causing (★★) |
Showing 60 of 182.
Uncertain variants in Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency that look disease-causing
| Variant | Position | Protein part | Clinical label | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G6PD R227Q | 227 | Conflicting reports (★) | +6: 3 other pathogenic changes within 3 positions; R227W at the same position is pathogenic; REVEL 0.869 | |
| G6PD R136H | 136 | Conflicting reports (★) | +6: 2 other pathogenic changes within 3 positions; R136C at the same position is pathogenic; REVEL 0.837 | |
| G6PD R439H | 439 | Uncertain (★) | +6: 2 other pathogenic changes within 3 positions; R439C at the same position is pathogenic; REVEL 0.929 | |
| G6PD C158G | 158 | Uncertain (★) | +6: 3 other pathogenic changes within 3 positions; C158Y at the same position is pathogenic; REVEL 0.837 |
Which prediction tools work for Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
How often each tool ranks a disease-causing variant above a harmless one (AUROC × 100).
- CATVariant: 96 out of 100 (learned from overlapping clinical labels, so this is optimistic)
- REVEL: 95 out of 100 (learned from overlapping clinical labels, so this is optimistic)
- PolyPhen-2: 76 out of 100 (learned from overlapping clinical labels, so this is optimistic)
- SIFT: 76 out of 100
- CADD: 66 out of 100
- AlphaGenome (splicing): 57 out of 100 (learned from overlapping clinical labels, so this is optimistic)
- AlphaGenome (regulatory): 55 out of 100 (learned from overlapping clinical labels, so this is optimistic)
- phyloP: 38 out of 100
Diseases related to Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
- Malaria, also linked to G6PD
- G6PD deficiency, also linked to G6PD
Frequently asked questions
Which genes are linked to Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency?
In CATVariant, Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency is linked to 1 analyzed protein: G6PD (Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase).
How many genetic variants are linked to Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency?
306 variants: 182 are classified as disease-causing (pathogenic or likely pathogenic) in ClinVar and 108 are of uncertain significance or have conflicting reports.
Which uncertain variants in Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency look disease-causing?
4 uncertain variants reach the likely-pathogenic range of the ACMG/AMP points scale on computable evidence, for example G6PD R227Q, G6PD R136H, G6PD R439H and G6PD C158G. These are leads for expert review, not diagnoses.
Which variant effect predictor works best for Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency?
Among tools not trained on clinical labels, SIFT separates this disease's known disease-causing variants from harmless ones best (AUROC 0.77, based on 130 disease-causing and 27 harmless variants).
About this data
Variant–disease links come from ClinVar, Open Targets and UniProt, pooled from the latest public CATVariant analysis of each human protein. Evidence scores use the ACMG/AMP Bayesian points scale with computable criteria only (position among known disease variants, rarity in gnomAD, calibrated predictors, deep mutational scanning); there is no family or patient data, so they prioritise variants for expert review and never classify them.
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